We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. If there is vaginal bleeding, go to the emergency room. A woman who feels contractions beginning in the top of the abdomen may be going into labor.Ĭall a medical professional straight away. True labor contractions typically start at the top of the uterus, causing an intense tightening sensation that becomes progressively more painful. A woman may feel dizzy or lightheaded, and they must seek emergency treatment. Spleen injuries cause intense, sudden pain. Rarely, a person’s spleen may rupture for no clear reason. Infections can cause the spleen to rupture. Pain in the upper abdomen, especially the left side, may mean that there is a problem with the spleen.Ī blow to the stomach can bruise or injure the spleen. In some cases, a doctor may recommend antibiotics or fluids. Pancreatitis may cause upper abdomen pain, exhaustion, nausea, or changes in the color of stool.ĭepending on the cause of pancreatitis, a woman may need to stay at the hospital. Infections, injuries, and problems with other organs, including the liver and gallbladder, can cause pancreatitis. Pancreatitis is inflammation in the pancreas. In some cases, they will need to deliver the baby early to prevent serious complications, including liver failure and injuries to the developing baby. Some also experience pain in the upper abdomen, nausea, vomiting, or yellowing eyes or skin.Ī doctor must carefully monitor liver health in a person with IHP. For most women, the first symptom is itching. Pregnancy-related hormone changes can cause a condition called intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (IHP), or cholestasis. If the gallstones do not pass on their own, a doctor might recommend removing the gallbladder. Left untreated, gallstones can block the bile duct and cause liver problems. If there is nausea or vomiting, or if the pain comes in waves or attacks, it may be a sign of gallstones. Pain in the upper right part of the abdomen, under or near the ribs, may mean that there is a problem with the liver or gallbladder. People can see a doctor about injuries that do not go away on their own. Resting and stretching can help with minor injuries. The pressure of the uterus on the lower body can also change the way a person walks or moves, increasing the likelihood of sustaining an injury.įeeling pain when bending or lifting may mean an injury to the stomach or chest muscles. The abdominal muscles must stretch to accommodate the growing fetus. Gently massaging the area, applying lotion to it, and taking warm showers can sometimes help relieve the discomfort. If the skin itches and feels tight, and the pain is on the outside of the stomach rather than deep in the abdomen, stretching skin could be the culprit. As the uterus expands, this sensation can extend to the upper abdomen. Some pregnant people report feeling an intense sensation of stretching skin. Taking over-the-counter heartburn medications, eating smaller meals, and opting for a less acidic diet may help. Pain in the upper abdomen may be from acid reflux if the pain extends up the chest and into the throat or includes a burning sensation. Many pregnant women experience acid reflux when lying down. A pregnancy hormone called progesterone can cause acid reflux and heartburn.Īs the uterus grows, pressure on the digestive tract can make this problem more severe. Heartburn is a common symptom, affecting an estimated 17–45 percent of women during pregnancy. Taking laxatives can also provide relief, but it is important to talk to a doctor or midwife before taking any medication when pregnant. Other symptoms might include gas, straining to have a bowel movement, and having very hard or small bowel movements.Įating fiber-rich foods may help. Having a vague feeling of fullness in the upper stomach or abdomen is sometimes a symptom of severe constipation. By the third trimester, the uterus is putting significant pressure on the intestines and making it more difficult for a person to have a bowel movement. Possible causes of upper abdomen pain during the third trimester include: Constipation and gasĬonstipation is one of the most common pregnancy complaints.ĭuring the first trimester, hormonal shifts may trigger constipation. However, because premature labor, placenta issues, and other concerns can endanger the woman and the baby, it is important to be cautious and tell a doctor or midwife about any unusual symptoms. Many causes of upper abdominal pain in the third trimester are harmless.
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